Written by Birthdays in Germany come with their own set of traditions, unwritten rules, and superstitions. Have you ever wondered “How do Germans celebrate birthdays?”. Well maybe not, but your will probably be surprised about German birthday habits.
While some customs feel familiar, others might surprise outsiders, especially the strict rule against early birthday wishes. Here’s what you need to know about German birthday culture.
Never Wish Someone “Happy Birthday” Early
In many cultures, it’s common to send birthday greetings in advance. Not in Germany. Wishing someone an early “Happy Birthday” is considered bad luck, almost like inviting misfortune upon the person before their actual birthday arrives. Even if you won’t see them on the day, it’s better to wait or send belated wishes. Germans take this seriously, so don’t test your luck! Read more.
The Birthday Person Throws the Party
Unlike in some countries where friends and family organize surprises, in Germany, the birthday person is responsible for their celebration. This means:
Inviting guests (often to their home, a restaurant, or a beer garden).
Covering the cost of food and drinks.
Bringing cake to work (if their workplace has this tradition).
If you’re invited, bringing a small gift such as chocolates, wine, or flowers is customary.
“Reinfeiern” – Celebrating at Midnight
Many Germans celebrate the exact moment their birthday begins. This is called “reindeer” (literally “celebrating into”), where friends gather on the evening before and wait until midnight to toast the birthday person.
No “Happy Birthday” Song at Restaurants
Unlike in the U.S., where restaurant staff might sing and bring a dessert with a candle, this is not a thing in Germany. Public birthday attention is generally avoided. Instead, celebrations tend to be private and personal.
Special Milestone Birthdays Come With Extra Traditions
Some birthdays in Germany carry extra significance:
18th Birthday – The big “coming of age” moment, often celebrated with a big party.
30th Birthday (If You’re Unmarried) – A quirky tradition for singles: men have to sweep the town hall steps, and women must clean doorknobs until someone kisses them.
50th & 60th Birthdays – Often larger, formal celebrations with family and long speeches.
German Birthday Traditions at Work and School
If it’s your birthday and you’re at work, colleagues expect you to bring cake or snacks, not the other way around. In schools, kids often bring a treat for the class.
Conclusion: How do Germans celebrate Birthdays
German birthdays blend social responsibility with deep-rooted customs. Whether it’s hosting your party, avoiding early wishes, or celebrating at midnight, these traditions make birthdays uniquely German. Just remember, never say “Happy Birthday” before the actual day!
Never know Germans celebrated their birthdays in a unique way. This is really informative. Thank you
Always a pleasure to learn about the German culture. This is interesting indeed!